Kabuki syndrome: a review

MP Adam, L Hudgins - Clinical genetics, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
MP Adam, L Hudgins
Clinical genetics, 2005Wiley Online Library
Kabuki syndrome (KS)(Kabuki make‐up syndrome, Niikawa–Kuroki syndrome) is a multiple
malformation/mental retardation syndrome that was described initially in Japan but is now
known to occur in many other ethnic groups. It is characterized by distinctive facial features
(eversion of the lower lateral eyelid, arched eyebrows with the lateral one‐third dispersed or
sparse, depressed nasal tip, and prominent ears), skeletal anomalies, dermatoglyphic
abnormalities, short stature, and mental retardation. A number of other manifestations …
Kabuki syndrome (KS) (Kabuki make‐up syndrome, Niikawa–Kuroki syndrome) is a multiple malformation/mental retardation syndrome that was described initially in Japan but is now known to occur in many other ethnic groups. It is characterized by distinctive facial features (eversion of the lower lateral eyelid, arched eyebrows with the lateral one‐third dispersed or sparse, depressed nasal tip, and prominent ears), skeletal anomalies, dermatoglyphic abnormalities, short stature, and mental retardation. A number of other manifestations involving other organ systems can aid in the diagnosis and management of KS. This review will focus on the diagnostic criteria, the common and rare features of KS by organ system, and the possible etiology of this interesting condition.
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